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04. Automation & AI

AIOps: fewer alerts, and the right ones

How you get from thousands of ignored daily alerts to usable detection, and what automation must never decide on its own.

Updated September 16, 2026 · Olivier Guidici, President, RISS Canada Inc.

Key points

  • The problem on critical infrastructure is not a shortage of alerts: it is their number.
  • An alert nobody acts on is worse than no alert, because it creates the illusion of monitoring.
  • Thresholds learned from real behaviour outperform thresholds set by hand.
  • Any automated remediation runs within an agreed scope, and every action is logged.

Adding a monitoring tool solves nothing

Alert volume is a design problem, not a tooling problem. An extra tool produces extra alerts, on the same events, seen from another angle. Teams end up filtering mentally, and incidents keep being reported by users before monitoring catches them.

The mechanism is well documented: past a certain volume, an alert stops being a signal and becomes background noise. That threshold is reached far sooner than people expect.

The work therefore consists of reducing, not adding. Correlate the events describing one cause, remove those that trigger no action, and surface what has a consequence for a delivered service.

The test is simple and unforgiving: if an alert never triggers an action, it should not exist.

The signal-to-noise ratio is won through correlation

Correlation, learned thresholds and a change in the unit of observation do most of the work. You group events describing a single incident, replace hand-set thresholds with thresholds learned from real behaviour, and monitor delivered services rather than devices.

  • Correlation. A failed link produces dozens of events across as many devices. They describe one incident and must surface as one.
  • Learned thresholds. A threshold fixed at 80% utilization is arbitrary: on some links that is normal, on others it is already an anomaly. A threshold learned over several weeks accounts for business cycles.
  • Service-level monitoring. “The link to site B is saturated” calls for no decision from a management team. “Billing is unusable from site B” does.
  • Suppression. The least practised and most productive step. Any alert that has triggered no action in months is removed, or converted into an indicator.

Automation runs within a scope written in advance

Nothing that has not been agreed with you in advance is automated. Automated remediation runs within a written scope (which actions, on which devices, under which conditions) and every execution is logged with its trigger, its rule and its outcome. Anything outside that scope requires human validation.

This constraint is not excessive caution: it is an auditability requirement. In the sectors we serve, you must be able to explain after the fact why an action took place, and demonstrate that it fell within an agreed framework.

It also guards against the most expensive failure mode of unbounded automation: the corrective action that worsens the incident. Restarting a service, isolating a device or blocking a flow are useful actions, and destructive at the wrong moment.

We therefore always start with reversible, low-impact remediations, and widen the scope as confidence in the setup is built on evidence.

These analyses consume infrastructure data only

Telemetry, device logs, network flows, configuration state: nothing else goes in. No personal information enters without explicit contractual framing and a prior privacy impact assessment.

The distinction matters, because infrastructure logs sometimes contain user identifiers, addresses or file names. Treating that content as plain technical data would be a mischaracterization.

Before any deployment we therefore establish what is collected, for what purpose, and for how long. That is also what allows you to answer an auditor without having to reconstruct the information.

Where that processing physically runs raises the same question, and it is the subject of our sovereign AI approach.

What we see in the field

What the first month of measurement reveals

On the infrastructures we instrument, the first month regularly produces an unexpected finding: a significant share of existing alerts corresponds to no possible action.

Some report a state that is normal for that infrastructure, others come from devices withdrawn from service but still declared, others duplicate a neighbouring alert.

The second finding concerns real incidents. Many were detectable in the existing data but buried: the information was there, nobody could see it.

These observations come from our engagements and are offered as observed patterns, not as a statistical measurement.

Frequently asked questions

Does AI replace human analysis?

No. It reduces the volume to review by isolating, among a very large number of events, those that deserve attention. Qualification, decision and response remain human and documented, which is also an auditability requirement in regulated sectors. What changes is the time available for analysis.

How do you guarantee auditability of automated decisions?

Every automated action is logged with its trigger, the rule applied and its outcome. The scope of permitted remediations is written and agreed with you before activation, and anything outside that scope requires human validation. That framework is reviewed and amended: it is not frozen at deployment.

Do we have to replace our existing monitoring?

Rarely. Most tools in place already collect far more data than they exploit. The work targets correlation, removal of useless alerts, and the change in unit of observation: three efforts requiring no new tool. We recommend a change only where the gap is documented.

How long before learned thresholds are reliable?

They must cover the organization’s real business cycles, which varies by trade: a monthly close, a season, a production peak. We do not set a duration in advance. During that period manual thresholds stay in place: learning is observed before anything is replaced.

Does this level of monitoring make sense for a smaller business?

The principle yes, the tooling no. A smaller business does not have thousands of daily alerts; it has the opposite problem: nothing surfaces at all. The work then consists of instrumenting the essentials: backups, access, availability of critical services, rather than filtering an existing stream. That is what the ongoing engagement covers.

Find out what your monitoring actually shows

A first conversation establishes what surfaces today, what is ignored, and what is not measured at all.

Sources

Go further

Network & connectivity

Monitoring is deployed on an architecture you control.

Sovereign AI

Where processing runs, and under which law.

SIRIS

Monitoring applied at the scale of a smaller business.

Is your infrastructure ready for the next threat?

A discovery call, without commitment, to understand your reality before recommending anything.